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Development of alternative energy sources for GHG emissions reduction in the textile industry by energy recovery from cotton ginning waste
Authors:A. Zabaniotou  K. Andreou
Affiliation:1. College of Fashion, Donghua University, Shanghai, 200051, China;2. Key Laboratory of Clothing Design & Technology (Donghua University), Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200051, China;3. National Engineering Laboratory for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, 310018, China;4. Shanghai Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shanghai, 200135, China;1. Dept. of Environmental Protection Technologies, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32510, Isparta, Turkey;2. R&D Department of Yunsa, Cerkezkoy, Tekirdag, Turkey;3. Dept. of Environmental Engineering, Suleyman Demirel University, 32260, Isparta, Turkey;1. School of Economics and Management, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing, 102617, PR China;2. School of Management, China Institute for Studies in Energy Policy, Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Economics and Energy Policy, Xiamen University, Fujian, 361005, PR China;1. Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan;2. Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan;3. Sustainable Energy Management, Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand
Abstract:The agricultural sector and primarily its cotton subsector are of great importance for Greece, due to the intensive agricultural activities. The wastes from cotton ginning plants are also considerable and can be valorized for bioenergy production. The substitution of conventional by green fuels, which can be produced from cotton ginning wastes, is a step towards: (a) economic and environmental sustainability for the textile industry and (b) the development of alternative energy supplies, contributing to the reduction of GHG emissions. Furthermore, it consists an especially attractive opportunity to invest in rural areas. The present paper concerns the feasibility study for energy recovery from cotton ginning waste with GHG emissions reduction in a textile plant located in Northern Greece. The aim was to replace part of heavy fuel oil used for the thermal needs of the plant by biomass. The results showed that the most economically interesting energy option for a bioenergy unit in the above textile plant is 5 MW for the coverage of the 52% of the plant's thermal requirements.
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