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Developing a monitoring method facilitating continual improvements in the sorting of waste at recycling centres
Authors:Joakim Krook  Mats Eklund
Affiliation:1. Department of Orthodontics and Craniofacial Biology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands;2. Department of Dentistry, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands;1. Department of Electronic Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan;2. Department of Special Education, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan;3. Holistic Medical Device Development Center, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan;1. Faculty of Bioscience and Bioindustry, Tokushima University, Tokushima 770-8513, Japan;2. Sakai City Medical Center, Sakai 593-8304, Japan;3. Faculty of Life Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, Tokushima 770-8514, Japan;1. School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;2. School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200240, China;3. Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA
Abstract:Beneficial use of waste relies on efficient systems for collection and separation. In Sweden, a bring system involving recycling centres for collection of bulky, electr(on)ic and hazardous waste has been introduced. A significant share of this waste is incorrectly sorted, causing downstream environmental implications. At present, however, there is a lack of affordable and accurate monitoring methods for providing the recycling centres with the necessary facts for improving the sorting of waste. The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the usability of a simplified and potentially more suitable waste monitoring method for recycling centres. This method is based on standardised observations where the occurrence of incorrect sorting is monitored by taking digital pictures of the waste which then are analysed according to certain guidelines. The results show that the developed monitoring method could offer a resource-efficient and useful tool for proactive quality work at recycling centres, involving continuous efforts in developing and evaluating measures for improved sorting of waste. More research is however needed in order to determine to what extent the obtained results from the monitoring method are reliable.
Keywords:
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