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HAZOP 分析在酸性水汽提装置上的应用与研究
引用本文:黄会伟,葛晓强,袁印实,史玉颖. HAZOP 分析在酸性水汽提装置上的应用与研究[J]. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2013, 0(11): 147-152
作者姓名:黄会伟  葛晓强  袁印实  史玉颖
作者单位:[1]中国寰球工程公司,北京100012 [2]中石油克拉玛依石化分公司,新疆克拉玛依834003 [3]北京化工大学,北京100029
摘    要:危险与可操作性分析对于石化装置的工艺安全管理具有重要意义,介绍了HAZOP分析方法在工艺装置上的应用流程,并讨论了HAZOP分析与风险矩阵的结合运用。以克拉玛依石化公司的80吨/小时酸性水汽提装置为例,详细阐述了HAZOP分析的流程及其与半定量分析相结合的方法在实践中的应用,并针对危险源给出了风险削减措施。基于HAZOP分析在实践中的应用情况,总结了一些客观存在的问题,并提出了意见和建议。

关 键 词:HAZOP分析  风险矩阵  酸性水汽提  炼油装置

Application and research of HAZOP in sour water stripping unit
HUANG Hui-wei,GE Xiao-qiang,YUAN Yin-shi,SHI Yu-ying. Application and research of HAZOP in sour water stripping unit[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2013, 0(11): 147-152
Authors:HUANG Hui-wei  GE Xiao-qiang  YUAN Yin-shi  SHI Yu-ying
Affiliation:1. China Huanqiu Contracting & Engineering CORP. , Beijing 100012, China; 2. Karamay refinery CORP, Karamay Xinjiang 834003, China; 3. Beijing university of chemical technology, Beijing 100029, China)
Abstract:HAZOP methodology is significant for process safety management of refinery plant .The methodology of HAZOP analysis was introduced , and the usage of HAZOP combined with risk matrix was discussed .the 80 t/h sour water stripping unit in Karamay refinery , as example the procedure and semi-qualified analysis methodology were e-laborated , and the recommendations for risk reducing were proposed .Based on the application experience of ac-complished HAZOP , some conclusions and suggestions were put forward .
Keywords:HAZOP  risk matrix  sour water stripping  refinery plant
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