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我国硫化氢职业中毒现状、原因与对策
引用本文:林海,刘泉利,董颖博,陈月芳.我国硫化氢职业中毒现状、原因与对策[J].工业安全与环保,2012,38(7):45-47.
作者姓名:林海  刘泉利  董颖博  陈月芳
作者单位:北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院 北京100083
基金项目:国家安全生产监督管理总局重点科技项目
摘    要:分析了硫化氢的主要存在场所,对近年来硫化氢职业中毒行业事故进行汇总并分析了易发事故行业中毒原因,介绍了当前硫化氢中毒的预防措施及我国管理政策。指出硫化氢职业中毒事故的发生与国家的监管力度、企业的重视程度以及工人的自我保护意识密切相关,相关部门加大监管力度是防治硫化氢职业中毒的一个不可忽视的环节,同时应加大力度开发防治硫化氢中毒及应急处理的技术与装备。

关 键 词:硫化氢  职业中毒  中毒机制  中毒原因  防治措施

Discussion on Hydrogen Sulfide Occupational Poisoning in China
LIN Hai , LIU Quanli , DONG Yingbo , CHEN Yuefang.Discussion on Hydrogen Sulfide Occupational Poisoning in China[J].Industrial Safety and Dust Control,2012,38(7):45-47.
Authors:LIN Hai  LIU Quanli  DONG Yingbo  CHEN Yuefang
Institution:(School of Civil and Environmental Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083)
Abstract:This paper discusses the main places of hydrogen sulfide existed,collects and analyzes the occupational poisoning accidents of hydrogen sulfide happened in recent years and introduces some prevention measures and management countermeasures in China.It is pointed out that the happening of this kind of accidents is closely connected with the national supervision,if the enterprise pays attention to,the self-protection awareness of employees.So strengthening the supervision of the relevant departments should be an important issue in occupational poisoning prevention of hydrogen sulfide,meanwhile it is key to develop technologies and equipment for the prevention of hydrogen sulfide poisoning and emergency control.
Keywords:hydrogen sulfide occupational poisoning poisoning mechanism poisoning causes prevention measure
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