Numerical study on the initial expansion of two-phase cloud from an instantaneous release |
| |
Authors: | Wei Tan Xiao Liu Liyan Liu Yujin Liu Zejun Wang |
| |
Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;2. Center for Combustion Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;3. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA;1. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada T6G 2V4 |
| |
Abstract: | In industries some dangerous liquefied gases may accidentally release and it may form a flammable or toxic mixture after mixing with air. One tool that is being developed in industry for two-phase cloud dispersion modeling is computational fluid dynamics (CFD). In this paper, the dispersion processes of different dangerous materials including liquefied chlorine, liquefied ammonia and liquefied petroleum gas were simulated in the same condition to analyze the characteristics of the initial expansion processes by CFD tool. The heat and mass transfer between droplets and the vapor after an instantaneous release event was calculated by using the Eulerian–Lagrangian method. The results from a number of 3-D CFD based studies were compared with the available small-scale experimental results. The results show that the present model and numerical simulation are reliable. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|