黑碳监测在博物馆文物环境评价中的应用研究

每个博物馆所处地理环境、气候均有所不同,如何对博物馆展厅环境进行全面监测,最终对陈列展示的文物形成一套完整而有效的保护体系,是文物保护工作人员研究的主要课题。试验采用黑碳监测仪对上海中国航海博物馆展厅内部及馆外空气质量同步进行监测,根据采集到的数据分析,对馆内及周边黑碳的来源、浓度建立了一个初步的环境评价,同时,对博物馆今后文物保护工作所需注意事项也提出了相应的建议。

Application of Black Carbon Monitoring in Museum Cultural Relics Environmental Assessment

As known, each museum has its own uniqueness of geographical environment, climate. The main topic of cultural relics workers＇ is how to monitor environment of museum exhibition hall, and set up a complete set of effective protection system. This study attempts to use the black carbon monitoring to trace the inside and outside air quality of China Maritime Museum in Shanghai. According to the analysis of the data of sources and concentration of black carbon inside and around the museum, a preliminary environmental assessment is built up, as well as matters needed to pay attention to the protection of cultural relics work is also put forward corresponding suggestions.