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Review of Russian language studies on radionuclide behaviour in agricultural animals: 3. Transfer to muscle
Authors:S. Fesenko  N. Isamov  B.J. Howard  N.A. Beresford  C.L. Barnett  N. Sanzharova  G. Voigt
Affiliation:1. International Atomic Energy Agency, NAAL, 1400 Vienna, Austria;2. Russian Institute of Agricultural Radiology and Radioecology, 249020 Obninsk, Russia;3. Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster LAI 4AP, United Kingdom
Abstract:Over 150 publications reporting studies conducted in the former USSR were reviewed to provide transfer coefficients (Ff) to the muscle of domestic animals from experiments using chronic administration, often for long timescales in large scale experiments. Only a few of these studies were made available in the English language literature or taken into account in international reviews. The values derived have been compared with expected values reported by the IAEA's Handbook of parameter values for the prediction of radionuclide transfer in temperate environments (TRS 364) where possible. The information presented here has been used in the current updating of parameters recommended for environmental assessments by the IAEA. Many of the reported values are for Sr due to the Mayak accident and Cs due to the Chernobyl accident. Nevertheless, the reported data for a wide range of radionuclides, in particular for Ru, Sb, and Zn markedly improve the extent of available data.
Keywords:Radionuclides   Meat   Transfer coefficient   Cattle   Sheep   Goat   Rabbits   TRS 364   Russian language literature
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