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The distribution of heavy metals in deposited urban dusts and sediments, Coventry, England
Authors:S M Charlesworth  J A Lees
Institution:(1) Centre for Environmental Research and Consultancy, SNES, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry, CV1 5FB, England
Abstract:Samples of urban dusts and sediments have been collected and categorised into three compartment those which act mainly as sources, those undergoing transport and those which have been deposited. The sediments were fractionated into <thinsp63thinspmgrm to match similar sized lacustrine sediments and <thinsp2thinspmm to represent natural and anthropogenic fluvially transported sediments. Preliminary results of total heavy metals analysis show that the <thinsp2thinspmm fraction of the source group exhibits the greatest variabilty in metal concentrations. Overall, however, the <thinsp63thinspmgrm fraction dominates regardless of compartment. Some heavy metal concentrations decrease through the sourcedashtransportdashdeposit process, possibly due to selective onward transport of finer material or other anthropogenic processes unique to the urban environment (e.g. street cleansing). Sitedashspecificity is indicated in a comparison with other similar studies.
Keywords:heavy metals  particle size control  polluted dusts and sediments
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