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钢筋混凝土箱型高墩双向拟静力试验研究
引用本文:宗周红,陈树辉,夏樟华.钢筋混凝土箱型高墩双向拟静力试验研究[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2010,30(4):369-374.
作者姓名:宗周红  陈树辉  夏樟华
作者单位:1. 东南大学土木工程学院,南京,210096
2. 福州大学土木工程学院,福州,350108
基金项目:福建省科技攻关重点项目 
摘    要:随着高墩大跨桥梁的广泛应用,其抗震问题也越来越突出。本文主要考虑轴压比、长细比的影响,进行了6个钢筋混凝土薄壁箱型高墩缩尺模型的双向拟静力试验,以及反复荷载作用下的非线性分析。研究表明:①钢筋混凝土薄壁箱型高墩柱在多维荷载共同作用下,主要发生典型的弯曲破坏,但剪切作用也不容忽视;②墩柱的破坏受到不同方向耦合作用的显著影响,尤其是抗弯刚度小的一侧受到的影响更大,较早就出现开裂,提前进入塑性发展阶段;③非线性有限元计算的滞回曲线、骨架曲线等与试验结果基本吻合;④建立了考虑轴压比、长细比影响的钢筋混凝土薄壁箱型高墩的双向荷载—位移恢复力模型,该模型基本能够反映钢筋混凝土薄壁箱型高墩的抗震性能,可供钢筋混凝土箱型高墩柱及高墩桥梁结构的抗震设计和动力计算参考。

关 键 词:钢筋混凝土箱型高墩  双向拟静力试验  轴压比和长细比  非线性有限元分析  多维恢复力模型

Bi-axial Quasi-static Testing Research of High Hollow Reinforced Concrete Piers
ZONG Zhou-hong,CHEN Shu-hui,XIA Zhang-hua.Bi-axial Quasi-static Testing Research of High Hollow Reinforced Concrete Piers[J].Journal of Disaster Prevent and Mitigation Eng,2010,30(4):369-374.
Authors:ZONG Zhou-hong  CHEN Shu-hui  XIA Zhang-hua
Institution:ZONG Zhou-hong1,CHEN Shu-hui2,XIA Zhang-hua2(1.College of Civil Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China,2.College of Civil Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China)
Abstract:While the high-pier bridges with large-span are widely used,the seismic problems of high-pier bridges become extremely prominent.In this study,bi-directional quasi-static testing on 6 scaled models of high hollow piers was conducted,and the nonlinear finite element(FE) model was established to simulate the seismic behavior of high hollow reinforced concrete pier under bi-directional cycle loading,in which,two factors,namely axial compression ratio and slenderness ratio were considered.The main conclusions d...
Keywords:high hollow reinforced concrete pier  bi-directional pseudo-static testing  axial compression ratio and slenderness ratio  nonlinear finite element analysis  multi-dimensional restoring force model  
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