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土壤锌、铜、铁、锰形态区分方法的选择
引用本文:蒋廷惠,胡霭堂,秦怀英.土壤锌、铜、铁、锰形态区分方法的选择[J].环境科学学报,1990,10(3):280-286.
作者姓名:蒋廷惠  胡霭堂  秦怀英
作者单位:南京农业大学土化系 (蒋廷惠,胡霭堂),南京农业大学土化系(秦怀英)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:用化学连续提取的方法将土壤中的锌、铜、铁、锰依结合状态区分为交换态、碳酸盐结合态(石灰性土壤)、氧化锰结合态、有机结合态、无定形氧化铁结合态、晶形氧化铁结合态和硅铝酸盐矿物态.初步认为选定的形态及提取方法适于土壤中锌、铜、铁、锰等元素的研究.

关 键 词:微量元素  形态  提取方法
收稿时间:1989/3/18 0:00:00

FRACTIONATION OF SOIL ZINC,COPPER, IRON AND MANGANESE
Jiang Tinghui,Hu Aitang and Qin Huaiying.FRACTIONATION OF SOIL ZINC,COPPER, IRON AND MANGANESE[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1990,10(3):280-286.
Authors:Jiang Tinghui  Hu Aitang and Qin Huaiying
Institution:Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University,Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University and Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University
Abstract:A sequential extraction procedure was developed for fractionation of soil Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn. Seven fractions separated are exchangeable( 1 mol/L MgCl2,pH 7.0), bound to carbonates (1 mol/L NaOAc-HOAc, pH 5.0) , bound to manganese oxides (0.1 mol/L NH,OH·HC1 pH 2.0) , bound to organic matter( concentrated H2O2-1 mol/L MgCl2), bound to amorphous iron oxides(0.175 mol/L (NH4)2C2,0.4-0.14 mol/L H2C2O2 pH 3.25),bound to crystalline iron oxides(0.04 mol/L NH2OH·HCl-25% HO-Ac) and in primary and secondary minerals (HClO4-HF) .The extraction order and conditions discussed. Most fractions were in good correlation with soil properties.
Keywords:trace elements  fractionation  soil    
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