首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

基于基团贡献法的有机化合物好氧生物降解预测模型研究
引用本文:唐晨,刘济宁,石利利,马益,陈国松. 基于基团贡献法的有机化合物好氧生物降解预测模型研究[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2012, 28(3): 315-319
作者姓名:唐晨  刘济宁  石利利  马益  陈国松
作者单位:1. 南京工业大学理学院,江苏南京210009;环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京210042
2. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京210042;南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院,江苏南京210009
3. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京,210042
4. 南京工业大学理学院,江苏南京,210009
基金项目:公益性行业(环保)科研专项
摘    要:从MITI-Ⅰ试验中筛选出587种不同类型有机化合物的可用数据,通过对这些物质的结构进行拆分,随机选择其中50种化合物作为验证集,另外537种作为训练集,利用多元线性回归(MLR)和支持向量机(SVM)2种计算方法分别建立模型。结果表明,芳香酸、醛、芳香碘和叔胺等功能基团对有机化合物的好氧生物降解性影响较大;MLR模型总体预测正确率为81.43%,验证集正确率为82%,SVM模型总体预测正确率为87.90%,验证集正确率为86%。所建立的2种定量结构与生物降解性关系(QSBR)模型有效,可用于化学品的好氧生物降解性评价。

关 键 词:好氧生物降解  多元线性回归  支持向量机  QSAR

Group-Contribution-Method-Based Model for Prediction of Aerobic Biodegradation of Organic Compounds
TANG Chen , LIU Ji-ning , SHI Li-li , MA Yi , CHEN Guo-song. Group-Contribution-Method-Based Model for Prediction of Aerobic Biodegradation of Organic Compounds[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2012, 28(3): 315-319
Authors:TANG Chen    LIU Ji-ning    SHI Li-li    MA Yi    CHEN Guo-song
Affiliation:1(1.College of Sciences,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China;2.Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing 210042,China;3.College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China)
Abstract:From MITI-Ⅰ test,a total of 587 different kinds of organic compounds were screened out.Through structure splitting,50 kinds of these were picked out randomly as a validation set,and the other 537 as a training set.Models were built up using the multiple linear regression method(MLR) and support vector machine(SVM),separately,for predicting aerobic biodegradation of organic chemicals.Results show that functional groups,such as aromatic acid,aldehyde,aromatic iodine and tetriary amine,had much effect on aerobic biodegradability of these organic compounds.The prediction using the multiple-linear-regression-based model reached 81.43% in overall accuracy,and 82% with the validation set;and the use of the other model based on support vector machine reached 87.90% in overall accuracy,and 86% with the validation set.The two kinds of QSBR models can be used to evaluate aerobic biodegradability of organic chemicals.
Keywords:aerobic biodegradation  multiple linear regression(MLR)  support vector machine(SVM)  quantitative structure-activity relationship(QSAR)
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号