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一株脱硫菌的鉴定及其对H2S的降解能力
引用本文:董晓莹,赵勇,寇巍,李世密,曲静霞,张大雷. 一株脱硫菌的鉴定及其对H2S的降解能力[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2012, 28(2): 213-216
作者姓名:董晓莹  赵勇  寇巍  李世密  曲静霞  张大雷
作者单位:辽宁省能源研究所,辽宁营口,115003
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(2010AA101604)
摘    要:取污水处理厂有生物活性的污泥,经富集培养、分离纯化得到1株脱硫活性较高的菌株CTD843-T-3,将其载入生物滴滤塔中对H2S进行连续脱硫反应.当最佳反应温度为30℃、pH为6.0、H2S进口浓度为500~3000mg·m-3时,菌株对H2S的去除率可保持在92%以上,H2S最高负荷率可达6.5g·m-3·h-1.通过形态生理特征和16SrDNA序列分析对CTD843-T-3进行鉴定,结果表明该菌株为椭球状,大小为0.4~0.6μm,为革兰阴性菌,属假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas sp.).

关 键 词:硫化氢  细菌  16S rDNA  假单胞菌属

Identification of a Desulfurizing Strain and Its H2S Degrading Capacity
DONG Xiao-ying , ZHAO Yong , KOU Wei , LI Shi-mi , QU Jing-xia , ZHANG Da-lei. Identification of a Desulfurizing Strain and Its H2S Degrading Capacity[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2012, 28(2): 213-216
Authors:DONG Xiao-ying    ZHAO Yong    KOU Wei    LI Shi-mi    QU Jing-xia    ZHANG Da-lei
Affiliation:(Liaoning Institute of Energy Resource,Yingkou 115003,China)
Abstract:An active desulfurizing strain of bacteria CTD843-T-3 was isolated from bio-active sludge collected in a wastewater treatment plant and loaded into a bio-trickling reactor for consecutive desulfurization of H2S.When the reaction temperature was adjusted to 30 ℃,pH to 6.0,and the inlet concentration of H2S to 500-3 000 mg·m-3,the H2S removal rate of the strain could be kept over 92%,and the maximum H2S loading rate could reach 6.5 g·m-3·h-1.Through the morphological,biochemical & physiological identification,and 16S rRNA sequence analysis,the strain was found to be ellipse-shaped,0.4-0.6 μm in size,gram-negative,and a member of Pseudomonas.
Keywords:hydrogen sulfide  bacterium  16S rDNA  Pseudomonas
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