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稻壳基活性炭制备及其对重金属吸附研究
引用本文:张蕊,葛滢.稻壳基活性炭制备及其对重金属吸附研究[J].环境污染与防治,2011,33(1):41-45,51.
作者姓名:张蕊  葛滢
作者单位:南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:南京农业大学高层次引进人才科研基金资助项目(No.804082)
摘    要:活性炭吸附法是重金属废水处理的重要方法.利用廉价的稻壳,选择氢氧化钠和磷酸作活化剂制备活性炭,测定了稻壳基活性炭的比表面积、亚甲基蓝吸附值、碘吸附值、苯酚吸附值和等电点.利用制备的稻壳基活性炭吸附溶液中的Cd、Cu、Zn,研究了不同稻壳基活性炭对Cd、Cu,Zn的吸附差异,并利用X射线衍射仪分析了稻壳基活性炭中微晶体结...

关 键 词:稻壳  活性炭  化学活化  重金属  吸附

Preparation of rice husk-based activated carbon and its adsorption capacity for heavy metals
ZHANG Rui,GE Ying.Preparation of rice husk-based activated carbon and its adsorption capacity for heavy metals[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2011,33(1):41-45,51.
Authors:ZHANG Rui  GE Ying
Institution:ZHANG Rui,GE Ying.(College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210095)
Abstract:Series of rice husk based active carbon(AC) was prepared by chemical activation with NaOH and H3PO4 as activator.These obtained ACs were applied for adsorption of heavy metals in solution,their difference in adsorption of Cd,Cu and Zn were compared.The specific surface area,methylene blue adsorption value,iodine adsorption value,phenol adsorption value and pHpzc of the prepared ACs were determined,and the crystal structure of ACs was also analyzed by an X-ray diffraction.Results showed when NaOH was used as...
Keywords:rice husk  activated carbon  chemical activation  heavy metal  adsorption  
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