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Occupational injury and accident research: A comprehensive review
Authors:Vivek V. KhanzodeJ. Maiti  P.K. Ray
Affiliation:a KIT’s College of Engineering, Kolhapur, India
b Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India
Abstract:In this paper, a comprehensive review of the concepts of occupational injury and accident causation and prevention is presented. Starting with hazard identification, the issues on risk assessment, accident causation, and intervention strategies are discussed progressively. The distinctiveness and overlaps in accident and injury research are highlighted. Both empirical research in terms of hypotheses tested and theoretical research such as accident causation models are compared and contrasted. Finally, based on the critical appraisal of the comprehensive review, future research directions on occupational injury research are delineated.
Keywords:Occupational accident   Occupational injury   Hazard identification   Risk assessment   Accident causation   Injury mechanism   Injury intervention
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