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Effect of temperature on seawater desalination-water quality analyses for desalinated seawater for its use as drinking and irrigation water
Authors:Enver Guler  Deniz Ozakdag  Muserref Arda  Mithat Yuksel  Nalan Kabay
Institution:(1) Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ege University, Izmir, 35100, Turkey;(2) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Izmir, 35100, Turkey;
Abstract:The effect of feed seawater temperature on the quality of product water in a reverse osmosis process was investigated using typical seawater at Urla Bay, Izmir region, Turkey. The tests were carried out at different feed seawater temperatures (11–23°C) using two RO modules with one membrane element each. A number of variables, including pH, conductivity, total dissolved solids, salinity, rejection percentage of a number of ions (Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Cl, HCO3 , and SO4 2−), and the levels of boron and turbidities in collected permeates, were measured. The suitability of these permeates as irrigation and drinking water was checked by comparison with water quality standards.
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