Methodology for environmental assessment of proposed activity using risk analysis |
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| Institution: | 1. Institute of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Ko?ice, Vysoko?kolská 4, 042 00 Ko?ice, Slovakia;2. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography and Geographical Information Systems, Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Technical University of Ko?ice, Park Komenského 19, 040 01 Ko?ice, Slovakia;3. Eurodotácie a.s., Na ?efranici 1280/8, 010 01 ?ilina, Slovakia;4. Institute of Earth Resources, Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Technical University of Ko?ice, Park Komenského 19, 040 01 Ko?ice, Slovakia;5. Department of Economics and Management of Public Administration, Faculty of Public Administration, Pavol Jozef ?afárik University in Ko?ice, Popradská 19, 041 32 Ko?ice, Slovakia;6. Department of Landscape Management, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědelská 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic;7. Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, University of Central Europe in Skalica, Krá?ovská 386/11, 909 01 Skalica, Slovakia |
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| Abstract: | This study applies a process of detailed assessment to summarize the potential impact of a proposed construction or other activity on the environment before implementation of an investment plan. The aim of the study was to develop a general methodology for analysis and evaluation of environmental issues connected with planned activities and proposed projects (especially buildings and engineering constructions, required implementation of environmental impact assessment process) using a risk analysis method, thus enabling the best option among the proposed activities to be chosen. The methodology was developed for conditions in Slovakia but could be arranged for any other country considering national conditions, requirements, standards and legislative. Application of the developed methodology in environmental impact assessment could create preconditions for more effective implementation of the EIA process. This paper provides a framework for the risk analysis component of the scoping phase within the EIA process. The process outlined in this paper will assist with determination of an estimation of risks to environmental and health of proposed activities. |
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