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Relationship between green public procurement criteria and sustainability assessment tools applied to office buildings
Affiliation:1. Natural Risks Research Team, Faculty of Science and Technology in Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco;2. Data Science and Competitive Intelligence team (DSCI), National School of Applied Sciences of Al-Hoceima, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco;3. Computer Science, Systems and Telecommunication Laboratory (LSIT), Faculty of Science and Technology in Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco;1. Institute of Management – Scuola Superiore Sant''Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56127 Pisa, Italy;2. IEFE – Institute for Environmental and Energy Policy and Economics, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy;1. M. Swarovski Gesellschaft M.b.H, Industriestraße 10, 3300 Amstetten, Austria;2. Politechnika Krakowska, ul. Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland;1. Dept of Management and Law, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy;2. Sino-US Global Logistics Institute (SUGLI), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China;3. Dept. of Economics & Finance and SEEDS, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy;4. Dept. of Operations Management, Antai College of Economics & Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
Abstract:Green Public Procurement (GPP) plays an important role in facing the challenge of reducing the environmental impacts from construction sector-related products, services and works, and creating environmental and innovative value for society in favour of a greener and more sustainable economy. The European Commission recently developed GPP criteria for the “office buildings” category. In parallel, Building Sustainability Assessment (BSA) tools help estimate a building's impact on the environment based on a life cycle approach. Many of the aspects and measurable indicators included in BSA tools are clearly related to the criteria covered by GPP. However, other important ones are missing and should be integrated to ensure green procurement initiatives. This study critically reviews the GPP criteria proposed for office buildings and crosschecks them with the sustainability indicators included in three BSA tools to reinforce the GPP framework for the office buildings sector. It provides, on the one hand, an evaluation of the rate of improvement achieved in the tools when applying GPP criteria and, on the other, a proposal for a weighting system for awarding points to the offers in tenders. The results will help contracting authorities to introduce more objectivity into the tendering process and to make informed decisions while evaluating bidders' proposals.
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