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植物对硼素不足的反应及其成因探讨
引用本文:黄益宗.植物对硼素不足的反应及其成因探讨[J].生态环境,2002,11(4):434-438.
作者姓名:黄益宗
作者单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京,100085
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30070149)
摘    要:硼是植物生长过程中必不可少的微量元素之一,缺硼将严重影响植物的正常生长与发育。文章综述了植物对硼素不足的反应,包括细胞壁和生物膜的结构与功能变化、糖类运输、酶活性的改变以及植物根、茎、叶和生殖生长的变化等,探讨了植物缺硼的可能原因,并提出了防止植物缺硼的对策。

关 键 词:微量元素  缺硼  植物  反应  影响因素
文章编号:1008-181X(2002)04-0434-05
修稿时间:2002年4月22日

Response of plant to low boron and factors of boron deficiency
HUANG Yi-zong Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Academia Sinica,Beijing ,China.Response of plant to low boron and factors of boron deficiency[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2002,11(4):434-438.
Authors:HUANG Yi-zong Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences  Academia Sinica  Beijing  China
Institution:HUANG Yi-zong Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100085,China
Abstract:Boron is one of the essential microelements for plant growth. Plant growth is severely affected by boron deficiency. This paper summarizes the response of plant on boron deficiency, including structure and function changes of cell wall and membrane, sugar transportation, changes of enzyme as well as changes of root, shoot, leaf and reproduce growth. Also, factors contributing to boron deficiency are discussed and some countermeasures to prevent boron deficiency are put forward.
Keywords:microelement  boron deficiency  plant  response  factors
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