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室内氡的危害及防氡降氡措施
引用本文:陈明光 何永金. 室内氡的危害及防氡降氡措施[J]. 环境工程, 1998, 16(1): 29-32
作者姓名:陈明光 何永金
作者单位:福建地质矿产勘查开发局(陈明光),福建省地质矿产厅(何永金)
摘    要:氡及其子体是铀、钍等放射性元素产物,是引发肺癌的重要致病因子。居室高氡浓度易造成氡危害。不同地段房间的氡有不同的来源途径,它包括了氡的产生、向地表运移和进入室内的过程。本文将从室内氡的危害、致癌机理、氡的来源及防氡降氡等几个方面探讨居室氡的危害及其防治措施。

关 键 词:及其子体  放射性元素  居室  防氡降氡

RADON HAZARD IN THE RESIDENTIAL DWELLING AND CORRESPONDING PRECAUTION MEASURES
Chen Mingguang et al.. RADON HAZARD IN THE RESIDENTIAL DWELLING AND CORRESPONDING PRECAUTION MEASURES[J]. Environmental Engineering, 1998, 16(1): 29-32
Authors:Chen Mingguang et al.
Affiliation:Chen Mingguang et al.
Abstract:This paper focuses on the radon source in the residential dwellings,its formation mechanism and the enrichment of radon to the human body.The radon and its daughter elements are the decay products of the radioactive elements such as uranium and thorium and the important carcinogenic factor of causing the lung cancer.The radon resources in the houses of different area are quite different.The process of radon enrichment includes the radon formation,the radon immigration to the surface and into the rooms.Finally the authos put forward some measures taken for the prevention from radon hazards and the reduction of radon concentration in the house.
Keywords:radon and its daughter elements  radioactive elements  residential dwellings  prevention from radon hazards and reduction of radon concentration
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