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高密度电法在采空区勘测中的应用
引用本文:张胜,韩许恒,李秉强,脱军第,吴富春.高密度电法在采空区勘测中的应用[J].灾害学,2005,20(4):64-66.
作者姓名:张胜  韩许恒  李秉强  脱军第  吴富春
作者单位:1. 安徽省公路勘测设计院,安徽,合肥,230041
2. 西安市鸿儒岩土科技开发有限公司,陕西,西安,710075
摘    要:通过一工程勘测实例,分析了高密度电法中常用的Wennerα装置和四极测深装置(Wenner-Schlumberger)的适应特征.认为,勘测浅层(如15m内)的采空区或地质灾害异常体时,以四极测深装置为好,对深层(如50m以上)则用Wenner装置为好.地层性质和饱水状态不同地区所测的视电阻率,即使在同一深度(或层位)上,其所表达的意义是不同的,不能用这种资料来作平面等值线图并以此图件来寻找采空区或其它地质灾害异常体.

关 键 词:高密度电法  装置  勘测  采空区  地质灾害异常体
文章编号:1000-811X(2005)04-0064-03
收稿时间:2005-05-31
修稿时间:2005年5月31日

The Application of the High Density Resistivity Survey System in Surveying Mined-out Areas
ZHANG Sheng,HAN Xu-heng,LI Bing-qiang,TUO Jun-di,WU Fu-chun.The Application of the High Density Resistivity Survey System in Surveying Mined-out Areas[J].Journal of Catastrophology,2005,20(4):64-66.
Authors:ZHANG Sheng  HAN Xu-heng  LI Bing-qiang  TUO Jun-di  WU Fu-chun
Institution:1. Highway Investigation and Design Institute of Anhui Province, Hefei 230041, China; 2. Xian Hongru Co. Ltd of Tecnological Development in Geotecnical Engineering, Xian 710075, China
Abstract:By use of one example of actual survey,the characteristics of the arrangement of Wenner and Wenner-Schlumberger(4-Poles depth survey) in the high density resistivity survey system are analyzed.It is thought that it is a better means of 4-Poles depth survey arrangement to measure the shallow(h<15m) mined-out area or anomalous geological bodies.But for the deep(h>50m) mined-out area or anomalous geological bodies.The Wenner arrangement is better.The meaning of resistivity is different even in the same depth but in different districts where the stratigraphic or the degree of saturation is different.It is no means to use these data to make contour diagrams or use these diagrams to find mined-out area or anomalous geological bodies.
Keywords:high density resistivity survey system  arrangement  mined-out area  anomalous geological bodies
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