Changes in the carbon and nitrogen status of forest soil organic horizons between 1949/50 and 1987 |
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Authors: | Billett M F FitzPatrick E A Cresser M S |
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Institution: | Department of Plant and Soil Science, University of Aberdeen, Meston Building, Aberdeen AB9 2UE, UK. |
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Abstract: | Forest soil organic horizons from 15 profiles in NE Scotland originally sampled in 1949/50, were resampled in 1987. Analyses of both sets of soils for organic C and N show that although concentrations of the two elements have decreased with time, there has been a large increase in storage due to an increase in O horizon thickness. In most cases surface organic horizons have become more acid between 1949/50 and 1987. Calculated mean accumulation rates for C and N are 353.4 kg ha(-1) year(-1) and 21.2 kg ha(-1) year(-1) respectively. Changes in the C/N ratio with time give no indication of progressive N saturation and suggest sudden breakthrough of N in drainage water is not imminent. |
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