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A FUZZY SETS MODEL FOR MEASURING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN WATER RESOURCES PLANNING1
Authors:Augustine O Esogbue  Zikehi M Ahipo
Abstract:Mathematical modeling of complex water resources System problems, particularly water pollution control, is aided by fizzy set theory. Public participation in large scale federally funded water resources and pollution control projects is now a federal requirement and practice of various planning agencies. However, no systems based model for quantifying and measuring the effectiveness of public participation is known to exist. In this paper, we report a fuzzy set based model developed for doing this in areawide water resources planning The model is essentially cascade in nature and employs the concepts of fuzzy pessimistic and optimistic aggregations to cluster and analyze the evaluations of the basic factors. Sample computations of the model are provided.
Keywords:areawide water resources planning  nonpoint source pollution  public participation  committee effectiveness indicators  hierarchical model  fuzzy sets  nonbasic factors  pessimistic aggregation  optimistic aggregation  fuzzy heuristic algorithm
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