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Soil atmosphere concentration profiles and methane emission rates in the restoration covers above landfill sites: Equipment and preliminary results
Affiliation:1. Warren Spring Laboratory, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, SG1 2BX UK;2. Department of Biology, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, Essex CO4 3SQ, UK;1. School of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China;2. Weihai Water Group Co. LTD, Weihai 264200, China;3. School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China;4. Storage Center of Jilin Petrochemical Company, Jilin 132000, China;5. State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;1. Department of Safety, Health and Environmental Engineering, Hungkuang University, Taichung, 43302, Taiwan;2. Department of Safety Health and Environmental Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Yunlin, 64002, Taiwan;1. Wetsus, European Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, Oostergoweg 9, 8911MA, Leeuwarden, the Netherlands;2. Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA, Wageningen, the Netherlands;1. Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;2. Zhejiang Province Key Lab Water Pollut Control & Envi, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;4. Biodesign Swette Center for Environmental Biotechnology, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 875701, Tempe, AZ 85287-5701, USA
Abstract:In an investigation into the microbial oxidation of methane in soils, a simple and robust sampling device for the collection of small samples of soil atmosphere was used. The method has the potential for determining small-scale variations in depth profiles of gases, without the potential problems of sample migration during collection. Measurements of methane concentration profiles at a number of points along a transect in a restored landfill site in Essex correlated well with the measured emission of landfill gas from the surface of the soil. Emissions were only detected where methane concentrations reached the soil surface.
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