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A review of Space-Air-Ground integrated remote sensing techniques for atmospheric monitoring
作者姓名:Shanshan Wang  Bin Zhou  Sanbao Zhang  Ruibin Xue  Jiayi Li
作者单位:1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3),Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,Fudan University;2. Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC);4. Institute of Atmospheric Sciences,Fudan University
基金项目:supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2016YFC0200401);;the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21777026, 41775113, 21976031 and 22176037);
摘    要:Currently, the three-dimensional (3D) distribution and characteristics of air pollution cannot be understood based on the application of any single atmospheric monitoring technology. Long-term, high-precision and large-scale 3D atmospheric monitoring might become practical by combining heterogeneous modern technologies; for this purpose, the SpaceAir-Ground integrated system is a promising concept. In this system, optical remote sensing technologies employing fixed or mobile platforms are used a...

收稿时间:2021/9/4 0:00:00

A review of Space-Air-Ground integrated remote sensing techniques for atmospheric monitoring
Shanshan Wang,Bin Zhou,Sanbao Zhang,Ruibin Xue,Jiayi Li.A review of Space-Air-Ground integrated remote sensing techniques for atmospheric monitoring[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2023,123(1):3-14.
Authors:Shanshan Wang  Bin Zhou  Sanbao Zhang  Ruibin Xue  Jiayi Li
Institution:Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC), Shanghai 202162, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC), Shanghai 202162, China;Zhuhai Fudan Innovation Institute, Zhuhai 519000, China;Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:Currently, the three-dimensional (3D) distribution and characteristics of air pollution cannot be understood based on the application of any single atmospheric monitoring technology. Long-term, high-precision and large-scale 3D atmospheric monitoring might become practical by combining heterogeneous modern technologies; for this purpose, the Space-Air-Ground integrated system is a promising concept. In this system, optical remote sensing technologies employing fixed or mobile platforms are used as the main means for ground-based observations. Tethered balloons, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) and airborne platforms serve as the air-based observation segment. The final part, satellite remote sensing, corresponds to space-based observations. Aside from obtaining the 3D distribution of air pollution, research on emission estimation and pollution mechanisms has been extensively implemented based on the strengths of this system or some portion of it. Moreover, further research on the fusion of multi-source data, optimization of inversion algorithms, and coupling with atmospheric models is of great importance to the realization of this system.
Keywords:Corresponding authors    Space-Air-Ground  Atmospheric monitoring  3D distribution
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