南海大气环境对战术导弹结构可靠性的影响浅析

针对海上部署的战术导弹使用环境条件,分析了南海典型大气环境特点,主要包括高温、高湿度、高盐雾、强光照等,以及这些主要环境因素对典型战术导弹结构的作用效应和破坏模式,重点研究了南海大气环境导致腐蚀等对于结构可靠性的影响。最后,根据战术导弹结构的选用材料、结构形式等特点,提出了采取合理结构设计、选用耐腐蚀材料、采取表面处理防护技术、采取腐蚀检测/监测技术、建立数据库等措施建议,以期对提高南海地区导弹装备结构可靠性/耐久性提供参考。

Influences of The South China Sea Atmosphere Environment on Structural Reliability of Tactical Missile

Based on the environmental conditions of using tactical missiles on the sea, this paper analyzed the characteristics of the typical atmospheric environment of the South China sea, including high temperature, high humidity, high salt-fog, strong light, etc., and effects and failure modes of main environmental factors on tactical missile structure and typical tactical missile structure. It focused on influences of corrosion in the South China Sea atmosphere environment on structural reliability. Finally, according to materials, structure and other characteristic of the tactical missile structure, it put forward suggestions such as application of reasonable structural design, selection of corrosion resistant material, adaptation of surface treatment of protective technology, corrosion detection/monitoring technology and establishment of database to provide references for improving the structural durability and reliability of missile equipment structure in south China Sea areas.