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生态服务贸易及其测度方法初探
引用本文:徐晓勇,雷冬梅,梅桂飞.生态服务贸易及其测度方法初探[J].资源开发与保护,2012(11):986-989.
作者姓名:徐晓勇  雷冬梅  梅桂飞
作者单位:[1]云南大学发展研究院人口·资源与环境经济研究所,云南昆明650091 [2]云南财经大学城市与环境学院,云南昆明650221
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(编号:11CJY041);教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区项目(编号:10XJCZH012);云南省教育厅研究基金重点项目(编号:20112072)资助;北京大学--林肯研究院城市发展与土地政策研究中心论文奖学金资助项目(编号:DS-20120901).
摘    要:随着区域间经济联系日益密切,生态服务的市场交换行为伴随着货物贸易快速增加,已成为生态服务贸易的主要形式。市场型生态服务贸易导致生态服务使用在区域间的巨大不公平,已对区域可持续发展产生了重大影响。从隐含自然资源产品提供、隐含能源提供和污染物净化三个方面设计了生态服务贸易的测度框架,并构建了生态不对等交换指数评价生态服务交换的不对等程度。

关 键 词:生态服务  贸易  市场交换

Study on Ecosystem Services Trade and Its Measure Method
Institution:XU Xiao - yong , LEI Dong - mei, MEI Gui - fei ( 1. Economic Institute for Population, Resource and Environment, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China; 2. School of Urban Management and Resources Environment, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China)
Abstract:With the increasingly dose economic ties between the regions, the market exchange behavior of ecosystem services along with the rapid increase in trade of goods, became the main form of ecosystem services trade. Market - based ecosystem services trade led to a huge unfair of eco - services use in the inter-regional, and had a significant impact on regional sustainable development. In this paper, from the implicit natural resource products, implied energy and pollutant purification the three aspects of ecological services trade measure framework was designed, and the ecological unequal exchange index for assessing ecological service exchange unequal degree was constructed.
Keywords:ecosystem services  trade  market exchange
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