Size-weight relationships and biomass of tropical neritic copepods off Kingston,Jamaica |
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Authors: | L. A. Chisholm J. C. Roff |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Zoology, University of Guelph, N1G 2W1 Guelph, Ontario, Canada |
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Abstract: | Nine genera of neritic tropical copepods were collected near Lime Cay, Jamaica, between July 1985 and January 1987. Length-weight regressions were derived for each genus (R2=0.74 to 0.98), for all calanoids combined (R2=0.88), and all cyclopoids combined (R2=0.85). Width-weight regressions were also derived for the same genera but coefficients of determination were generally lower (R2=0.52 to 0.98) and were much lower forOithona spp. (R2=0.21). Over a 12 mo period, biomass estimates generated from these length-weight regressions differed by only 3% from direct weight determinations. There were no significant annual variations in prosome lengths for copepodite Stages 1 to 5 inCentropages velificatus, Paracalanus aculeatus orTemora turbinata; prosome lengths in femaleT. turbinata did significantly vary seasonally. No significant seasonal differences in length-weight relationships were observed forC. velificatus. The mean ash content of mixed copepod samples was 6.4%, and the energy density was 25.0 kJ g–1 AFDW. No significant loss of weight was observed 10 mo after preservation in 10% formalin. |
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