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甲苯硝化废水的微电解-Fenton氧化预处理
引用本文:朱兆连,陈哲,魏翔,王海玲,李爱民. 甲苯硝化废水的微电解-Fenton氧化预处理[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2011, 36(3): 80-83
作者姓名:朱兆连  陈哲  魏翔  王海玲  李爱民
作者单位:朱兆连,Zhu Zhaolian(南京工业大学环境学院,江苏南京,210009;南京大学环境学院污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,江苏南京,210093);陈哲,王海玲,Chen Zhe,Wang Hailing(南京工业大学环境学院,江苏南京,210009);魏翔,Wei Xiang(无锡市锡山区建设局,江苏无锡,214101);李爱民,Li Aimin(南京大学环境学院污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,江苏南京,210093)
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2010559)南京工业大学学科基金资助项目
摘    要:采用铁碳微电解-Fenton氧化联合工艺处理甲苯硝化废水,探讨了溶液pH值、铁炭投加量、铁炭比例、H2O2投加量和反应时间等因素对微电解-Fenton氧化处理硝化废水的影响规律,获得微电解-Fenton氧化处理硝化废水的最佳工艺条件:废水pH在3左右,铁炭投加量为0.6 g/L,Fe/C质量比为4∶1,反应时间为1.5h,微电解后H2O2投加量为20 ml/L,反应时间为1 h。硝化废水经微电解-Fenton氧化处理后,COD由29 146mg/L降至6 477 mg/L,COD去除率达77.8%,BOD5/COD由0提高到0.37左右,废水可生化性显著增强。

关 键 词:铁碳微电解  Fenton氧化  甲苯硝化废水

Pretreatment of Wastewater from Toluene Nitration by Iron-Carbon Microelectrolysis and Fenton Oxidation
Zhu Zhaolian,Chen Zhe,Wei Xiang,Wang Hailing,Li Aimin. Pretreatment of Wastewater from Toluene Nitration by Iron-Carbon Microelectrolysis and Fenton Oxidation[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2011, 36(3): 80-83
Authors:Zhu Zhaolian  Chen Zhe  Wei Xiang  Wang Hailing  Li Aimin
Affiliation:1. College of Environment, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 3. Xishan District Construction Bureau of Wuxi City, Wuxi 214101 ,China)
Abstract:In this paper, iron - carbon mieroeleetrolysis and Fenton process was tried to treat wastewater from toluene nitration. Factors such as initial pH, Fe/C dosage, Fe/C mass ratio, H2 02 dosage, and reaction time were investgated and their influence mechenisms were discussed. The optimum process conditions are as follows:initial pH is around 3, Fe/C dosage is O. 6 g/L, Fe/C mass ratio is 4:1, and reaction time is 1.5h. H202 was directlyly added to the wasewater after microelectrolysis, the opti- mum dosage of H=O2 is 20 ml/L, and reaction time is 1h. The wastewater COD decreased to 6 477 mg/L from 29 146 mg/Land COD removal reached 77. 8%. BODJCOD was improved to about 0. 37 from 0 and the biodegradability was greatly enhanced.
Keywords:iron - carbon micreelectrolysis  fenton oxidation  wastewater from toluene nitration
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