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International climate policy and regional welfare weights
Authors:Daiju Narita  Richard SJ Tol  David Anthoff
Institution:1. Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Hindenburgufer 66, Kiel 24105, Germany;2. Economic and Social Research Institute, Whitaker Square, Sir John Rogerson''s Quay, Dublin 2, Ireland;3. Institute for Environmental Studies and Department of Spatial Economics, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1081, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;4. Department of Economics, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
Abstract:We derive a global social welfare function that is consistent with the burden sharing in the Kyoto Protocol and in one proposal for a post-Kyoto treaty. The Kyoto Protocol favored the EU, while the EU post-Kyoto proposal puts more weight on the wellbeing of other OECD countries at the expense of EU residents. Ignoring income differences, the EU proposal for a post-Kyoto treaty favors developing countries. However, if income differences are taken into account, the EU proposal is not at all generous to developing countries.
Keywords:
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