| 植物生理模型用于森林水文气候效应的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王天铎.植物生理模型用于森林水文气候效应的研究[J].自然资源学报,2001,16(5):445-450. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王天铎 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院上海植物生理生态所, 上海 200032 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1999011709). |
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| 摘 要： | 论文阐述了植物生理数学模型在对森林的水文气候效应的研究中所能起和应起的作用。从树木的多年生习性和宜林山地的复杂地形等因素论证植物生理数学模型对制订造林优化方案、乔灌草关系等方面所起的作用。论述了植物生理模型与土壤模型、微气象之间结合的必要性。
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| 关 键 词： | 植物生理 模型 模拟 森林 水文 气候 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-3037(2001)05-0445-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2001-03-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年3月23日 |
A discussion on the application of plant physiological model to the
hydro-climatic effects of forest |
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| WANG Tian,duo.A discussion on the application of plant physiological model to the
hydro-climatic effects of forest[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2001,16(5):445-450. |
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| Authors: | WANG Tian duo |
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| Institution: | Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, CAS, Shanghai 200032, China |
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| Abstract: | The role which plant physiological simulation can play in the assessment of the effects of forests(and their undergrowth) on hydrology and climates is analyzed．This is an essential practice because of the complexity of forest structure function and the landscape． Forests are parti cularly important in soil conservation on steep slopes but it is at the expense of water supply to downstream areas． Plant physiological models should be used in combination with models of soil and meteorological processes． |
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| Keywords: | plant physiology model simulation forest hydrology climate |
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