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湖南省生物多样性现状调查与评价
引用本文:李倦生,周凤霞,张朝阳,邓学建,喻勋林,唐 昆,杨保华. 湖南省生物多样性现状调查与评价[J]. 环境科学研究, 2009, 22(12): 1382-1388
作者姓名:李倦生  周凤霞  张朝阳  邓学建  喻勋林  唐 昆  杨保华
作者单位:长沙环境保护职业技术学院,湖南,长沙,410004;湖南师范大学生命科学学院,湖南,长沙,410081;中南林业科技大学资环学院,湖南,长沙,410004;湖南省农业资源与环境保护管理站,湖南,长沙,410005
摘    要:在对湖南省生物多样性现状进行调查的基础上,采用包括物种丰富度、生态系统类型多样性、植被垂直层谱的完整性、物种特有性、外来物种入侵度5个评价指标的生物多样性综合评价方法,以县(区)为单位,对湖南省125个县(区)进行了生物多样性评价. 结果表明:有51个县(区)的生物多样性状况为“高”,有53个县(区)为“中”,有12个县(区)为“一般”,有9个县(区)为“低”. 评价结果与湖南省生物多样性的实际情况基本相符,基本能反映出湖南省植物多样性的整体分布状况. 

关 键 词:生物多样性  湖南省  调查  评价指标体系
收稿时间:2009-04-26
修稿时间:2009-05-31

Investigation and Comprehensive Assessment of Biodiversity in Hunan Province
LI Juan-sheng,ZHOU Feng-xi,ZHANG Zhao-yang,DENG Xue-jian,YU Xun-lin,TANG Kun and YANG Bao-hua. Investigation and Comprehensive Assessment of Biodiversity in Hunan Province[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2009, 22(12): 1382-1388
Authors:LI Juan-sheng  ZHOU Feng-xi  ZHANG Zhao-yang  DENG Xue-jian  YU Xun-lin  TANG Kun  YANG Bao-hua
Affiliation:1.Changsha Environmental Protection College, Changsha 410004, China2.College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China3.College of Resources and Environment, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, China4.Managing and Protecting Station of Agro-Resource Environment in Hunan Province, Changsha 410005, China
Abstract:In this paper, the biodiversity in 125 counties of Hunan Province was evaluated on the basis of investigation of biodiversity patterns using five assessment indicators: species richness, diversity of ecosystem types, completeness of vertical stratification of vegetation, endemism, and extent of alien species invasion. The results show that 51 of 125 counties have high biodiversity, 53 counties have moderate biodiversity, 12 counties have medium-low biodiversity, and 9 counties have low biodiversity. These data are consistent with the actual biodiversity status, and generally reflect the distribution of plant species diversity in Hunan Province.
Keywords:biodiversity  Hunan Province  investigation  indicator system of comprehensive assessment
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