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小型垃圾转运站渗滤液特性及其对城市水环境的影响
引用本文:李春萍.小型垃圾转运站渗滤液特性及其对城市水环境的影响[J].环境工程,2011(Z1).
作者姓名:李春萍
作者单位:北京建筑材料科学研究总院固废资源化利用与节能建材国家重点实验室;
摘    要:对两个城市的小型垃圾转运站现状进行了分析,并对其渗滤液产生量及渗滤液性质进行了监测。结果表明:小型垃圾转运站转运量小、分布密集;深圳垃圾转运站产生的混合污水并入城市污水管网,常州的小型垃圾转运站,产生的渗滤液及冲洗废水50%直接排入了河道;转运站排放的混合污水,除汞外,其他指标远超GB 8978-1996《污水综合排放标准》及CJ 3082-1999《污水排入城市下水道水质标准》,小型垃圾转运站排放的污染物中,以COD负荷最高,其次是BOD5。大量的有机物排入城市污水厂,对污水厂的正常运行造成冲击,如果直接排入水体,更加速了水体的污染,因此,常州市城市排水系统优化改造及垃圾转运站的截污、治理势在必行。

关 键 词:垃圾转运站  渗滤液  混合废水  性质  污染负荷

LEACHATE CHARACTERISTICS OF SMALL-SCALE MSW TRANSFER STATIONS AND ITS IMPACT ON THE WATER ENVIRONMENT
Li Chunping.LEACHATE CHARACTERISTICS OF SMALL-SCALE MSW TRANSFER STATIONS AND ITS IMPACT ON THE WATER ENVIRONMENT[J].Environmental Engineering,2011(Z1).
Authors:Li Chunping
Institution:Li Chunping(State Key Lab of Solid Waste Resource Use and Energy-Saving Building Materials,Beijing Building Materirals Academy of Science Research,Beijing 100041,China)
Abstract:The output and properties of leachate were monitored and analyzed from small-scale MSW transfer stations of two cities in China.The results showed that the amounts of MSW small-scale transfer stations in China were large and its distribution was very intensive;mixed sewage generated from Shenzhen MSW transfer station has discharged into urban sewage pipe network,while in Changzhou,50% of the mixed sewage generated from MSW transfer station has discharged directly into the river.In addition to mercury,other ...
Keywords:MSW transfer station  leachate  mixed sewage  characteristics  pollution load  
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