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有机酸对H发泡剂分解历程的影响及作用机制分析
引用本文:赵隧军,陈思凝,魏利军,方云龙.有机酸对H发泡剂分解历程的影响及作用机制分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(3):40-45.
作者姓名:赵隧军  陈思凝  魏利军  方云龙
作者单位:(中国安全生产科学研究院,北京 100012)
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFF0207005)。
摘    要:为研究有机酸对H发泡剂热分解特性的影响,采用量热仪测试不同质量分数苯甲酸、水杨酸、邻苯二甲酸与H发泡剂混合物的热分解特性参数.结果表明:H发泡剂分解时,随着升温速率增加,外推起始分解温度Te、峰值温度Tp与最大放热速率随之升高.3种有机酸的加入均可以促进H发泡剂的分解,随着有机酸质量分数的增加,其外推起始分解温度和峰值...

关 键 词:H发泡剂  分解热特性  有机酸  热安全

Analysis on influence and action mechanism of organic acid on decomposition process of H foaming agent
ZHAO Suijun,CHEN Sining,WEI Lijun,FANG Yunlong.Analysis on influence and action mechanism of organic acid on decomposition process of H foaming agent[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2021,17(3):40-45.
Authors:ZHAO Suijun  CHEN Sining  WEI Lijun  FANG Yunlong
Institution:(China Academy of Safety Science and Technology,Beijing 100012,China)
Abstract:In order to study the influence of organic acid on the thermal decomposition characteristics of H foaming agent,the thermal decomposition characteristic parameters of the mixture of benzoic acid,salicylic acid,phthalic acid and H foaming agent with different mass fractions were measured by the calorimeter.The results showed that when the H foaming agent decomposed,the extrapolated initial decomposition temperature Te,the peak temperature Tp and the maximum heat release rate increased with the increase of heating rate.The addition of three organic acids could all promote the decomposition of H foaming agent.With the increasing mass fraction of organic acid,the extrapolated initial decomposition temperature and the peak temperature presented a synchronous decrease trend.The H+generated from the melting of organic acids had a significant effect on the decomposition process of H foaming agent.The addition of salicylic acid could significantly reduce the heat release rate of the decomposition of H foaming agent,and reduce the thermal risk in the decomposition process of H foaming agent.When the mass fraction of salicylic acid reached 24%,the extrapolated initial decomposition temperature of H foaming agent reduced by 20℃compared with that mixed by benzoic acid and phthalic acid.
Keywords:H foaming agent  decomposition thermal characteristics  organic acid  thermal safety
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