基于文献计量的国内危险化学品信息化监管主题与热点分析*

为提升危化品安全信息化监管建设能力与本质安全水平，通过文献计量法和CiteSpace软件，采用关键词共现和聚类归纳对危化品领域及技术研究趋势进行分析。结果表明:危化品安全信息化监管研究自1998年共经历萌芽、发展、摆动3个阶段，但高质量成果较少；在当前新兴信息技术和传统评价分析技术相结合的新型研究模式下，着重突出物联网、大数据、人工智能、区块链等智能技术占比，是未来危化品信息化监管发展重要途径。

Analysis on topics and hot spots of informatization supervision on hazardous chemicals in China based on bibliometrics

In order to improve the construction capacity for the informatization supervision of hazardous chemicals safety and the intrinsic safety level of hazardous chemicals,the bibliometrics and CiteSpace software were used to conduct an in-depth analysis on the research trends in the field of hazardous chemicals and its technologies through the keyword co-occurrence and clustering induction.The results showed that the research on the informatization supervision of hazardous chemicals safety had gone through three stages of germination,development and swing since 1998.Although certain performance had been made during this period,there were few high-quality achievements.Under the current mode of combining the emerging information technologies and the traditional evaluation and analysis technologies,highlighting the proportion of smart technologies such as the Internet of Things,big data,artificial intelligence and blockchain would be an important way for the development of informatization supervision of hazardous chemicals in the future.