填埋场渗滤液水质变化预测模型实验研究

利用垃圾污染负荷浸出实验装置对下坪垃圾填埋场渗滤液水质变化规律进行了模拟研究。并利用实验数据通过指数回归法确定了渗滤液水质预测模型的有关参数。实验结果和现场监测数据表明,单批填埋垃圾渗滤液的浓度在垃圾填埋75d后达到最大值,COD最大可达31581mg/L。利用渗滤液水质预测模型计算表明,垃圾填埋90．9d后垃圾渗滤液COD达到最大值,模拟计算结果和现场监测数据符合较好,说明该模型以及通过污染负荷浸出实验得出的模型参数可以较准确地对填埋场渗滤液水质变化进行预测。

Experimental study on prediction model for leachate quality variation in MSW landfills

The changing rule of leachate quality in Xiaping Sanitary Landfill was studied using pilot scale leaching test for waste pollutants. And the parameters for Pollutants Leaching Model were determined using the data from the test by exponential regression method. Both the results from the test and the monitoring data in site indicated that the leachate concentration reached its maximum with COD of 31581 mg/L after 75 days. Meanwhile, the accuracy of this prediction model was testified by comparing with the monitoring data in site, that means the model and its parameters achieved by leaching test for pollutants load can be used to predict the leachate quality variation in MSW landfills. Thus it provides a scientific numerical model and leaching test method for leachate quality prediction and basis for designing and managing leachate treatment facilities.