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Effect of deuterium-depleted water on reproduction of rainbow trout
Authors:F. Pricope  Ştefănescu  G. Tiţescu  I. Cărăuş  D. Ureche
Affiliation:(1) Biology Department, University of Bacau, Calea Marasesti, no. 157, Bacau, Romania;(2) National Research Development Institute for Cryogenics and Isotopic Technologies ICSI, Ramnicu Valcea, Romania
Abstract:During the artificial reproduction of salmonides, the fecundity can be increased either by improving the viability of spermatozoa, or by extending the time period during which a roe micropile remains open, thus allowing its fecundation. Practically, this can be achieved by the use of some fertilising techniques suitable for fish species. Here, we show that the reproduction of rainbow trout in a 1:1 solution of deuterium-depleted water and distilled water led to a significant increase in survival of roes during their embryonic development. Moreover, the addition of glucose and fructose into the deuterium-depleted fertilising solutions led to a further increase in roe survival during embryonic development. The increase in survival is mainly explained by an increase in the motility of spermatozoa.
Keywords:Salmonids  Artificial reproduction  Deuterium-depleted water  Fertilising solutions  Survival index
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