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Towards an international limit value for occupational trauma risk: industrial exposures associated with occupational trauma,permanent impairment and fatalities in a five-year national claims material
Institution:1. Royal Institute of Technology, KTH Syd, Marinens vag 30, SE-136 40 Haninge, Sweden;2. AFA Insurance, SE-106 27, Stockholm;1. Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60, 6229 ER Maastricht, The Netherlands;2. Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Weesperplein 4, 1018 XA Amsterdam, The Netherlands;3. Engineering Design Centre, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, CB2 1PZ, UK;4. Policy Research Group, Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Site, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK;1. Policy Research Group, Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, CB2 3EB Cambridge, United Kingdom;2. University of Maastricht, Minderbroedersberg 4-6, 6211 LK Maastricht, The Netherlands;3. Policy Research Group, Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, CB2 3EB Cambridge, United Kingdom
Abstract:In order to provide some advice on the priorities for occupational safety and health and the restriction of child labour in developing industrial systems, AFA—the Swedish labour market insurances—claims information system on work-related injuries associated with permanent impairment and fatalities was analysed for all occupations over the five-year period 1997–2001.After screening and merging with employment data, the occupational groups which exhibited a stable rate of trauma injuries associated with permanent impairment and fatality three times higher than the national average were selected and information about the typical accident mechanism and equipment/process resulting in trauma in these occupational groups was retrieved.It is suggested that the resulting lists of occupational exposures associated with high injury risks can be used to indicate the nature of restrictions necessary for children under the age of 18 in relation to harmful industrial exposures (ILO Conv 138, Art 3).
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