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水土资源恢复中的先锋豆科灌木──胡枝子(Lespedeza bicolor)的栽植研究
引用本文:杨艳生, 刘柏根,沙寄石.水土资源恢复中的先锋豆科灌木──胡枝子(Lespedeza bicolor)的栽植研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,1994(4).
作者姓名:杨艳生  刘柏根  沙寄石
作者单位:中国科学院南京土壤研究所,江西省宁都县水土保持站
摘    要:胡枝子栽植在侵蚀劣地上,其栽植技术简单,表现耐瘠、耐旱、耐寒,根系发达,生物量高,其枝叶或可作“三料”或可用以编织;同其它常见灌木相比,具有显著的生长优势。利用胡枝子碎粉培殖香茹,既能节约大量木材,又可获取可观经济效益;胡枝子栽植对侵蚀劣地蓄水改土效果明显,对恢复土壤肥力和水利资源,因而值得推广。

关 键 词:水土资源恢复,先锋豆科灌木,胡枝子

STUDY ON THE CULTIVATION OF LESPEDEZA BlCOLOR FOR WATER-SOLL RESOURCES RESTORATION
Yang Yansheng.STUDY ON THE CULTIVATION OF LESPEDEZA BlCOLOR FOR WATER-SOLL RESOURCES RESTORATION[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtza Basin,1994(4).
Authors:Yang Yansheng
Abstract:Lespedeza bicolor on the eroded sterile soil is technically simple. This leguminousplant has the properties of anti-sterility,drought-resistance and frost-hardy with well-de-veloped root system and substantial biomass. Its branches and leaves could be used as ma-nure,forage and fuel.Compared with other kinds of brushes that plant has obvious supe-riority in its growth.After its branches and leaves are smashed up,it could be used toraise mushroom for saving of timber and deriving economic benefit.Water-soil losses canbe brought under control when the eroded sterile soil is planted with lespedeza bicolor,andquality of the soil is improved,to the benefit of water-soil resources restoration. So,thecultivation of this plant should be popularized in the eroded regions.
Keywords:water-soil resources restoration  vanguard leguminous brush  Lespedeza bicolor
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