城市生活垃圾的卫生填埋

随着经济的迅速发展及工业化与城市化进程的加快，城市生活垃圾急剧增多。垃圾污染环境，对城市居民的健康和生存构成了严重威胁，已成为社会一大公害，因此，对垃圾的处理刻不容缓。传统的垃圾填埋技术已远远满足不了社会对保护环境的要求。卫生填埋是在传统垃圾填埋技术基础上发展起来的处理城市生活垃圾的较为理想的方法。现代卫生填埋场是一项相当复杂的系统工程，涉及许多方面内容。根据收集到的资料，对城市生活垃圾特性、垃圾填埋场的功能和构造、垃圾填埋场的规划、选址及勘察、垃圾渗沥液、防渗工程、垃圾力学等诸多方面分别进行了阐述。

SANITARY LANDFILLING OF MUNICIPAL DOMESTIC REFUSE

With the rapid development of economy and urbanization and industrialization,municipal domestic refuse increases quickly and the environment has been polluted.The refuse has done great harm to the society,and threatened our health and living conditions.Therefore,some measures should been taken peremptorily.How - ever,the traditional landfill can ' t meet the request of environmental protection far and away.Sanitary landfill is an effective method for municipal domestic refuse disposal,based on the traditional landfill.The modern engi - neering of landfill is a very complicated system which includes many aspects.In this paper,some aspects are presented,such as the characteristics of municipal domestic refuse,the function and structure of landfill,the programming and reconnaissance of landfill,leachate,the engineering of waterproof ,the mechanics of municipal domestic refuse ,and so on.