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生物质气化灰的肥效试验研究
引用本文:周雪花,杨茹,杨群发,张全国,吴创之. 生物质气化灰的肥效试验研究[J]. 安全与环境学报, 2008, 8(6)
作者姓名:周雪花  杨茹  杨群发  张全国  吴创之
作者单位:河南农业大学农业部可再生能源重点开放实验室,郑州,450002;中国科学院广州能源研究所,广州,510640
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)  
摘    要:通过试验对生物质气化发电的副产物--生物质气化灰的肥效进行研究.结果表明,在施肥量相同的条件下,添加生物质气化灰的试样,除黄瓜外,空心菜、油麦菜、樱桃萝卜、上海青试样的发芽时间都略早于单施化学肥料的试样; 后期长势也明显优于单施化学肥料的试样,叶片厚而有光泽; 前者在生长过程中没有虫害现象,后者有虫害现象.在生物质气化灰中添加氮、磷的试样比施单一肥料的试样长势好.研究表明,生物质气化灰具有替代钾肥的广阔市场前景.

关 键 词:三废处理与综合利用  生物质灰  气化  肥效

Experimental study over the fertility of the biomass ash by gasification
ZHOU Xue-hua,YANG Ru,YANG Qun-fa,ZHANG Quan-guo,WU Chuang-zhi. Experimental study over the fertility of the biomass ash by gasification[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment, 2008, 8(6)
Authors:ZHOU Xue-hua  YANG Ru  YANG Qun-fa  ZHANG Quan-guo  WU Chuang-zhi
Affiliation:ZHOU Xue-hua1,YANG Ru1,YANG Qun-fa1,ZHANG Quan-guo1,WU Chuang-zhi2(1 Key Lab of Renewable Energy of Ministry of Agriculture,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China,2 Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:This paper is concerned about its authors' experimental study for the fertility of the biomass ash by gasification as a by-product of the biomass power plant. The results show that the germination time of the samples added to the biomass ash by gasification except cucumber proves to be sooner than that only applied to the chemical fertilizer plant. Since the biomass ash made by the gasification not only had rich content of K but also contains rich nutrition of Ca,B and other trace elements. In addition,the ...
Keywords:disposal of three wastes and comprehensive utilization  biomass ash  gasification  fertility  
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