淀山湖湿地及其生态功能与利用

淀山湖是上海市唯一的淡水湖泊，面积约６２ｋｍ２。淀山湖湿地的形成主要是地质、地貌、气候、水文等自然因素和人类活动影响长期相互作用的结果。本文着重讨论了淀山湖湿地的生产功能和环境生态功能，并对湖泊湿地的利用与保护提供了建议。

Ecological Functions and the Utilization of Dianshan Lake Wetland.

As the only fresh water lake of Shanghai, Dianshan Lake lies on the border of Jiangsu Province and Metropolitan Shanghai and covers an area of 62 square kilometers. The dominant factors to the formation of Dianshan Lake Wetland such as geological factor, geomorphologic factor, climate factor, hydrological factor and human activity factor etc and their interactions are briefly introduced in the paper. The productional function and the environmental and ecological functions of the Wetland are discussed. The Approaches for protection and proper utilization of the Wetland are also proposed.