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Integrating ecodesign by conducting changes in SMEs
Institution:1. Institute for Manufacturing, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FS, United Kingdom;2. ICIS, Maastricht University, Maastricht 6200 MD, The Netherlands;3. Department of Management and International Business, University of Auckland Business School, Auckland, New Zealand;4. ICIS and UNU-MERIT, Maastricht University, Maastricht 6200 MD, The Netherlands;1. Grenoble INP, G-SCOP Laboratory, 46 Avenue Félix Viallet, 38031 Grenoble, France;2. University of Technology of Troyes, CNRS, CREIDD, 12 rue Marie Curie, 10010 Troyes, France;3. Arts et Métiers ParisTech, CNRS, LSIS, 2 cours des Arts et Métiers, 13617 Aix-en-Provence, France;4. University Grenoble Alpes, CNRS – UMR Pacte, 14 bis, Avenue Marie Reynoard, 38100 Grenoble, France;5. Groupe MODEME, Centre de Recherche IAE, Université Lyon 3, 6 Cours Albert Thomas, 69355 Lyon, France
Abstract:Despite the progressive use of ecodesign in the industrial world, taking into account environmental constraints remains problematical for small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), which seem to be remaining on the fringe of the movement. Beyond the lack of environmental culture in the enterprises, the problem stems from the ecodesign tools which have not been designed with any thought of integrating them into the enterprises' organisation. There is indeed no method for ecodesign integration in companies. We show in this article that, while in fact there is a thorough and varied set of ecodesign tools available, they will not allow ecodesign to become more widespread while they remain tools for experts. We are therefore putting forward a method to carry out the integration of ecodesign in SMEs during demonstration projects implemented with the assistance of advisory centres specialised in the industrial sector of the company.
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