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烟花爆竹企业安全监控预警系统研究
引用本文:康荣学,吴宗之.烟花爆竹企业安全监控预警系统研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2009,5(6):21-25.
作者姓名:康荣学  吴宗之
作者单位:中国安全生产科学研究院,北京,100029
基金项目:国家863计划项目,国际科技合作项目 
摘    要:烟花爆竹企业安全监控预警系统采用分散监控与集中管理的监控策略,不仅可以实现传统的视频监控和记录功能,对烟花爆竹企业生产现场及厂区的工作情况进行实时监视和录像;还可以对烟花爆竹企业安全生产参数(如温度、湿度、静电等)实时采集与处理,对烟花爆竹企业内部及周边的动态安全状况实时分析的基础上根据警情设定自动做出相应的监控预警及应急响应,如声光报警等;同时,对烟花爆竹等危险源可能发生的事故后果(包括死亡、重伤和轻伤等)进行模拟与分析,为事故的应急救援提供科学的决策支持。

关 键 词:烟花爆竹  重大危险源  视频监控  参数监控  安全监控预警

Research of safety monitoring system for fireworks and crackers enterprise
KANG Rong-xue,WU Zong-zhi.Research of safety monitoring system for fireworks and crackers enterprise[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2009,5(6):21-25.
Authors:KANG Rong-xue  WU Zong-zhi
Institution:(China Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Beijing 100029, China)
Abstract:The safety monitoring system for fireworks and crackers enterprise took such strategies as decentralized control and supervision, centralized management. It could not only achieve the traditional video monitoring and recording, which supervises the real-time conditions of production locale and the working place; but also collect and deal with the safety parameters (such as the temperature, the humidity, the static, etc), as well as make a response automatically according to the analysis result of the dynamic security environment in fireworks and crackers enterprise, such as to open the acousto-optic warning, etc. Simultaneously this system would simulate and predict the possible accident consequences (including casualties, damage range) based on the specific dangerous source,which provided support for the rescue plans of emergency.
Keywords:fireworks and crackers  major hazard installations  video supervisory control  parameter supervisorycontrol  safety monitoring control and early-warning
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