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Biosorption of Cr(VI) using low cost sorbents
Authors:N Fiol  I Villaescusa  M Martínez  N Miralles  J Poch  J Serarols
Institution:(1) Chemical Engineering Dept., Universitat de Girona, Avda Lluis Santaló, 17003 Girona, Spain;(2) Chemical Engineering Dept., E.T.S.E.I.B., Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Avda Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain;(3) Applied Mathematics Dept., Universitat de Girona, Avda Lluis Santaló, 17003 Girona, Spain
Abstract:Waste products from industrial operations, such as yohimbe bark, grape stalks, cork and olive stones were investigated for the removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. Equilibrium batch experiments at room temperature were performed. Metal uptake showed a pH-dependent profile and optimum uptake at initial pH between 2.0–3.0. Slight influence of NaCl on metal uptake was observed. The sorption data fitted well to the Langmuir model within the concentration range studied. Grape stalks proved to be the most efficient sorbent followed by yohimbe bark, cork and olive stones. N. Fiol is the recipient of the 2002 ACE Environmental Chemistry Award
Keywords:Yohimbe bark wastes  Cork wastes  Grape stalk wastes  Olive stone wastes  Chromium  Metal removal
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