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边墩沉降致连续简支桥段纵连线桥系统层间联结劣化规律
引用本文:冯玉林,何帅,蒋丽忠,周旺保,颜建伟. 边墩沉降致连续简支桥段纵连线桥系统层间联结劣化规律[J]. 防灾减灾工程学报, 2024, 0(3): 623-631
作者姓名:冯玉林  何帅  蒋丽忠  周旺保  颜建伟
作者单位:华东交通大学土木建筑学院,江西 南昌 330013 ;华东交通大学轨道交通基础设施性能监测与保障国家重点实验室,江西 南昌 330013 ;中南大学高速铁路建造技术国家工程研究中心,湖南 长沙 410075
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(52268074, U1934207)、湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2023JJ40724)、江西省自然科学基金资助项目(20224BAB214073, 20232BAB204081)、高速铁路建造技术国家工程研究中心开放基金(HSR202202)、轨道交通基础设施性能监测与保障国家重点实验室开放课题(HJGZ2022106)资助
摘    要:为研究边墩沉降致纵连板式无砟轨道?连续梁桥系统(纵连线桥系统)层间联结劣化状态,在考虑边墩沉降与层间接触不连续影响的基础上,建立纵连线桥系统非线性空间模型,采用前期提出的理论模型对其进行验证,据此分析边墩沉降下纵连线桥系统典型变形模式,层间联结失效的演化过程、发展规律及出现位置等。结果表明:建立的空间模型准确可靠;边墩沉降下,线桥系统会产生跟随变形、自重变形和悬停分离三种变形模式;沉降墩、与沉降墩临近的简支梁墩及连续梁桥另一侧边墩上方会出现层间联结失效,与沉降墩临近的简支梁墩、连续梁桥全部桥墩上的支座均会发生破坏;边墩沉降处板底脱空高度可用边墩沉降值减去连续梁桥变形限值进行描述;各脱空区长度均随边墩沉降幅值增加而增大,与沉降墩临近的简支梁墩左、右两侧区域脱空长度成正对称分布,连续梁另一边墩处脱空长度值只与连续梁变形有关,始终维持在 2.56 m。

关 键 词:高速铁路;桥墩沉降;损伤演化;悬停分离;连续梁桥
收稿时间:2022-12-31
修稿时间:2023-04-10

Deterioration Patterns of Interlayer Connections in Longitudinally Connected Line Bridge Systems on Continuous Simply Supported Beam Bridge Sections Induced by Side Pier Settlement
FENG Yulin,HE Shuai,JIANG Lizhong,ZHOU Wangbao,YAN Jianwei. Deterioration Patterns of Interlayer Connections in Longitudinally Connected Line Bridge Systems on Continuous Simply Supported Beam Bridge Sections Induced by Side Pier Settlement[J]. Journal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering, 2024, 0(3): 623-631
Authors:FENG Yulin  HE Shuai  JIANG Lizhong  ZHOU Wangbao  YAN Jianwei
Affiliation:School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013 , China ;State Key Laboratory of Performance Monitoring and Protecting of Rail Transit Infrastructure, East China JiaotongUniversity, Nanchang 330013 , China ;National Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway ConstructionTechnology, Central South University, Changsha 410075 , China
Abstract:This study delves into the degradation of interlayer connections within longitudinally connected slab ballastless track-continuous beam line bridge systems (LCLBS) caused by side pier settlement. Incorporating the effects of side pier settlement and discontinuous contact between layers, a nonlinear spatial model of LCLBS was developed and validated against a previously established theoretical model. Subsequently, the typical deformation modes of the LCLBS under side pier settlement, along with the evolution process, development trends, and locations of interlayer connection failure were thoroughly analyzed. The findings underscore the accuracy and reliability of the spatial model. Under side pier settlement, LCLBS manifested three distinct deformation modes: follow deformation, self-weight deformation, and hovering separation. Interlayer connection failure occurred above the settlement pier, the simply supported beam piers adjacent to the settlement pier, and the opposite side pier of the continuous beam bridge. Bearings on the simply supported beam piers adjacent to the settlement pier and on all piers of the continuous beam bridge were damaged. The clearance height at the slab bottom near the settlement pier was quantifiable by subtracting the deformation limit of the continuous beam bridge from the settlement value of the side pier. Furthermore, the length of each clearance zone expanded with the amplitude of the side pier settlement, exhibiting symmetrically distributed clearance lengths on both sides of the simply supported beam piers adjoining the settlement pier. Conversely, the clearance length at the pier on the opposite side of the continuous beam was solely dictated by the continuous beam''s deformation, consistently maintained at 2.56 meters.
Keywords:high-speed railway; pier settlement; damage evolution; hovering separation; continuous girder bridge
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