区域循环工业发展评价指标体系的构建及应用

依据循环工业基本原理及Delphi方法,构建了包括资源利用效率、污染减量排放、资源循环利用、经济效益和科技水平在内的区域循环工业发展评价指标体系,并通过运用AHP(层次分析法)模型,测算了指标权重。据此,以南京市为例,评价了1996~2003年间南京市循环工业发展的状况,结果表明,自1996年以来,南京市循环工业发展水平不断提高,但是自2000年以来,在南京市工业经济效益不断增长的同时,资源利用效率、污染减量排放、资源循环利用、科技水平等指标增长缓慢,乃至出现波动性下降的状况,为此文章提出了相关政策建议。

Construction and Application of Indicator System for Regional Cycle Industrial Evaluation

According to the principle of cycle industry, this paper used the Delphi method to design a system of indicator for regional cycle industrial evaluation which including the efficiency of resource usage, the reduction of waste discharge, the recycling and reuse of resource, the economic henefit, the science and technology advances. Then this paper measnred and calculated the weight coefficients of indicator for cycle industry hy the model of AHP. Through the evaluation of cycle industry in Nanjing from 1996 to 2003,it showed that the level of cycle industry in Nanjing has increased rapidly since 1996. But the speed was turned slowly after 2000,even some indicators were going down when the level of cycle industry was fluctuated. Finally, this paper gave some suggestions of cycle industrial development for Nanjing city.