Population structure and dynamics of Monotarsobius curtipes (Myriapoda, Chilopoda) at the northern periphery of the species range |
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Authors: | I V Zenkova D A Petrashova |
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Institution: | (1) Institute of Problems in the Industrial Ecology of the North, Kola Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Fersmana 14a, Apatity, Murmansk oblast, 184209, Russia;(2) Kola Branch, Petrozavodsk State University, Energeticheskaya ul. 19, Apatity, Murmansk oblast, 184209, Russia |
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Abstract: | Studies on the population structure and dynamics of the stone centipede Monotarsobius curtipes C. Koch in soils of the northern Kola Peninsula have shown that, with respect to abundance and biomass, this species is a dominant of the soil macrofauna and, in particular, of the trophic group of zoophages. Life in high northern latitudes does not disturb the sex and age structure of populations but limits the reproductive activity of these centipedes. Specific biological features of M. curtipes at the northern periphery of its range include the absence of repeated breeding, completion of several developmental (age) stages within a short growing season, and long ontogeny involving several winterings. |
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Keywords: | stone centipedes sex and age population structure annual and seasonal dynamics northern periphery of the range |
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