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空气负离子与温湿度的关系
引用本文:王继梅,冀志江,隋同波,王静,金宗哲.空气负离子与温湿度的关系[J].环境科学研究,2004,17(2):68-70.
作者姓名:王继梅  冀志江  隋同波  王静  金宗哲
作者单位:中国建筑材料科学研究院,水泥所,北京,100024;中国建筑材料科学研究院,水泥所,北京,100024;中国建筑材料科学研究院,水泥所,北京,100024;中国建筑材料科学研究院,水泥所,北京,100024;中国建筑材料科学研究院,水泥所,北京,100024
基金项目:国家"863"计划项目(2001AA322050),国家自然科学基金资助项目(50272062)
摘    要:研究了在自然条件下温度、湿度和温湿度同时改变时空气负离子浓度的变化规律。实验表明,湿度对负离子浓度有明显作用,随湿度逐渐升高(相对湿度10%~80%),负离子浓度从200个 cm3升至8000个 cm3以上,负离子浓度上升的幅度随湿度增加逐渐增大;负离子浓度也随温度升高而升高(在5~40℃之间);温湿度同时变化时,负离子浓度变化率增大。 

关 键 词:空气负离子  相对湿度  温度
文章编号:1001-6929(2004)02-0068-03
收稿时间:2003/4/10 0:00:00

Influence of Temperature and Humidity on Negative Ion Concentration
WANG Ji-mei,JI Zhi-jiang,SUI Tong-bo,WANG Jing and JIN Zong-zhe.Influence of Temperature and Humidity on Negative Ion Concentration[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2004,17(2):68-70.
Authors:WANG Ji-mei  JI Zhi-jiang  SUI Tong-bo  WANG Jing and JIN Zong-zhe
Institution:1.Cement Institute,China Building Materials Academy,Beijing 100024,China2.Cement Institute,China Building Materials Academy,Beijing 100024,China
Abstract:The ion concentration in the air is closely correlated with the environment.The variation rules of negative air ion concentration with the change of temperature,humidity or simultaneous change of temperature and humidity were studied under natural conditions.It was found that the negative ion concentration rose quickly with the increasing relative humidity(RH) and it could change from 200 ions/cm~3 to above 8 000 ions/cm~3 when humidity gradually increased(RH:10%~80%).The negative ion concentration also went up with temperature rising(5~40 ℃).The variations of concentration were even greater with simultaneous increase of temperature and humidity. 
Keywords:negative air ion  relative humidity  temperature  
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