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污泥混配土中氮磷转化研究
引用本文:王成端,周小波,杨晓琴.污泥混配土中氮磷转化研究[J].环境科学与技术,2010,33(2).
作者姓名:王成端  周小波  杨晓琴
作者单位:西南科技大学,四川,绵阳,621010
基金项目:四川省教育厅重点实验室项目(2006ZD035)
摘    要:污泥通过好氧堆肥反应腐熟,除去其中有害物质及降低重金属含量后达到农用标准,然后在温室大棚内进行种植实验,将堆肥按不同混配方式施入土壤中。研究污泥混配土中氮磷的变化表明:混配土中的总氮在种植过程中被作物吸收和自身流失,有一定程度降低;氨态氮经过转化和作物吸收,降低很快。混配土中总磷的含量在种植过程中基本不变,作物生长只需少部分磷,在温室中种植避免了磷的流失;速效磷的变化较为复杂,种植一段时间后,速效磷呈现上升趋势。

关 键 词:污泥  堆肥  混配土  氮转化  磷转化

Law for Nitrogen and Phosphorus Changing in Mixed Soil
WANG Cheng-duan,ZHOU Xiao-bo,YANG Xiao-qin.Law for Nitrogen and Phosphorus Changing in Mixed Soil[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2010,33(2).
Authors:WANG Cheng-duan  ZHOU Xiao-bo  YANG Xiao-qin
Institution:Southwest University of Science and Technology;Mianyang 621010;China
Abstract:Sludge was used as raw material for fast composting to remove hazardous substance and reduce the content of heavy metals to satisfy the standard of agricultural use.The composted sludge was used in the soil of greenhouse as fertilizer to study the changing of nitrogen and phosphorus content.Results showed that total nitrogen in the mixed soil decreased to certain extent in the process of planting due to the plant absorption and self loss while ammonia nitrogen was depressed rapidly by absorption and transfo...
Keywords:sludge  composting  mixed soil  nitrogen changing  phosphorus changing  
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