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木材表面火蔓延特性的动态测量研究
引用本文:王喜世,廖光煊,范维澄,秦俊.木材表面火蔓延特性的动态测量研究[J].火灾科学,2000,9(1):8-12.
作者姓名:王喜世  廖光煊  范维澄  秦俊
作者单位:中国科学技术大学,火灾科学中家重点实验室\安徽合肥,23006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59876038)
摘    要:通过模拟实验,对不同工况下木材表面的火蔓延特性进行了动态测量研究。首先应用火焰结构显示技术连续观察和记录了木材表面的火蔓延行为和火焰的热结构;其次,利用温度示踪技术对火蔓延过程进行了动态观测,进而获取了在不同条件下的火蔓延速度并分析讨论了木材表面火蔓延的机理。

关 键 词:动态测量  温度示踪  火蔓延速率  木材  燃烧
收稿时间:1999/10/10 0:00:00

Dynamic Test Study on Flame Spread Characteristics Over Wood Surface
WANG Xi-shi,LIAO Guang-xuan,FAN Wei-cheng and QIN Jun.Dynamic Test Study on Flame Spread Characteristics Over Wood Surface[J].Fire Safety Science,2000,9(1):8-12.
Authors:WANG Xi-shi  LIAO Guang-xuan  FAN Wei-cheng and QIN Jun
Institution:State Key Lab. of Fire Science of USTC 230026
Abstract:The dynamic tests on flame spread characteristics over wood surface under different conditions were done through the simulation esperiments. Firstly,the flame spread behavior and it's thermal structure of wood surface was observed and recorded. Secondly, the flame spread process was inspected in real time based on the techniques of temperature tracing. Thirdly,we obtained the spread rate under different conditions and analyzed the mechanics of flame spread over the wood surface. The experiment results show that the flame spread over wood surface was mainly controlled by radiation and heat reduction under static conditions. However,the convection,heat and mass transfer were mainly impacted the flame spread under the current flow conditions.
Keywords:Dynmic test Temperature tracing Flame spread rate
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